B - EDUCATION AND SUPPORT OF INDIVIDUALS WITH SCI AND THEIR FAMILIES ACROSS THE CONTINUUM

An interprofessional team, consisting of members with professional knowledge and competency should provide support for vulnerable adults (physical, economic, social, or emotional vulnerability), particularly those who are socioeconomic disadvantaged, homeless, lacking social support, have pre-existing severe mental health issues or are victims of assault or violence. (Adapted from NICE 2016, p.16; Level C)

Clinicians should work with family members and caregivers of these vulnerable adults (physical, economic, social, or emotional vulnerability) to provide information and support while considering the individual's age, developmental stage, and cognitive function. (Adapted from NICE 2016, p.16, Level C)

Clinicians should contact the mental health team as soon as possible for patients who have a pre-existing psychological or psychiatric condition that might have contributed to their injury or a mental health problem that might affect their well-being or care in the hospital. Support and guidance should be given in accordance with activity and participation as described in the ICF model. (Adapted from NICE 2016, p.16; Level C)

For vulnerable individuals (physical, economic, social, or emotional vulnerability) with SCI, family members and caregivers should be allowed to remain within the hospital to provide appropriate support. (Adapted from NICE 2016, p.16; Level C)